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Saturday, April 23, 2022

Personal Protection for Heat Exposure

 


Personal Protection for Heat Exposure




ELECTRICAL SAFETY BASICS


Personal Protection for Heat Exposure

We all agree Engineering controls are the most desirable method of controlling heat exposure. Personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used as an short-term measure while engineering controls are being explored.

 

Eye protection

Eye protection that absorbs infrared radiation (heat rays), need to be provided for employees when working near very hot objects, such as molten metals and red-hot objects. Hot work like welding and gas cutting activity also required effective eye protection.

 

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Clothing

The work wear to be used by employees should be in consideration for the heat exposure. Ordinary clothing provides some protection from heat radiated by surrounding hot surfaces. Light clothing allows maximum skin exposure and efficient body cooling by sweat evaporation.

Cotton clothing is cooler than polyester clothing. However, cotton will absorb water and wet clothing tends to be uncomfortable.

When selecting clothing, heat stress prevention should be balanced with other health and

safety risks. For example, for outdoor workers, a balance must be achieved between heat stress prevention and the ultraviolet exposure.

 

Protective clothing

The selection of protective clothing depends on the specific job activities. Working in certain hot environments may require insulated gloves, insulated suits, reflective clothing, infrared-reflecting face shields and safety footwear (e.g., foundry boots, welder's boots).

For extremely hot conditions, thermally conditioned clothing is available. Examples of such protective clothing are:


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• A compressed air source which feeds cool air into the jacket or coveralls through a vortex tube.

• A jacket which has pockets that can be filled with containers of ice.

 

Ensure the availability of such safety equipment regarding the types of personal protective equipment available and the degree of protection such clothing is expected to provide.

In a high radiant heat situation, people generally use reflective clothing. However, this advantage may be nullified if the clothes interfere with the sweat evaporation. For very hot environments air, water or ice-cooled insulated clothing may be used.


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